On 3 Aug., 2016, Shanghai Fosun
Pharmaceutical (Group) Co., Ltd. (Fosun Pharma) announced its plan to acquire
about 86.08% of the shares in the Indian pharmaceutical producer Gland Pharma
Limited (Gland) for no more than USD190.26 million (RMB1.26 billion), an
acquisition cost breaking record high in China’s overseas M&A history.
Source: Baidu
Notably, in this transaction, the value of Gland was estimated to reach
USD203.69 million (RMB1.35 billion), a figure 16 times Fosun Pharma’s EBITDA
(earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization) in fiscal year
2016 (1 April, 2015 to 31 March, 2016).
Fosun Pharma is a leading healthcare
company in China, who is engaged in pharmaceutical manufacturing, medical
diagnosis and healthcare services. Of these, pharmaceutical manufacturing is
the main business whose revenue accounted for 71.09% of the company’s total in
2015. In Q1 2016, the company’s revenue achieved USD486.75 million (RMB3.23
billion), up 15.20% YoY.
The Indian producer Gland mainly targets at
markets in the US and Europe and focuses on the production of pharmaceutical
injections, like heparin sodium (one of its leading products, making a revenue
of USD50 million in 2016 fiscal year) and acetylcysteine.
Fosun Pharma's business structure by revenue, 2015
Source: Shanghai Fosun Pharmaceutical (Group) Co.,
Ltd.
Every year, Indian pharmaceutical
preparation producers import large amount of APIs and intermediates that are
worth over USD2 billion from China, such as acetylcysteine.
Acetylcysteine, a cysteine derivative, is
mainly used to loosen thick mucus. According to clinical trials, it is of great
use in the treatment and prevention of respiratory diseases, like chronic
obstructive pulmonary disease, bronchial asthma, acute respiratory distress
syndrome and pulmonary fibrosis.
In recent years, the domestic acetylcysteine
market has developed rapidly. Of 360 hospitals in 22 cities / regions, the spending
on clinical acetylcysteine reagents reached USD17.05 million (RMB113 million)
in 2014 and mounted to USD20.37 million (RMB135 million) in Q1-Q3 2015,
according to an investigation by the Chinese Pharmaceutical Association.
At
present, in the Chinese market, the acetylcysteine preparations, covering
granules, tablets, capsules and injections, are mainly provided by 7
manufacturers such as Hangzhou Minsheng Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd., and
acetylcysteine API by 3 producers, namely Shine Star (Hubei) Biological
Engineering Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Cheng Yi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. and Wuhan
Grand Hoyo Co., Ltd.
Currently many domestic enterprises are
marching into the rapidly developing acetylcysteine market. According to CCM’s
research, there are 19 enterprises applying for the production license for
acetylcysteine granules and 4 for acetylcysteine capsules. It is predicted that
the competition in the domestic acetylcysteine market will get intensified in
the near future.
Purchase value of acetylcysteine
preparations in China, Jan. 2012-Sept. 2015
Enterprise
|
Type
of preparation
|
2012,
million USD
|
2013,
million USD
|
2014,
million USD
|
Jan.-Sept.
2015, million USD
|
Hangzhou
Minsheng Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd.
|
Injection
|
0.08
|
0.30
|
6.12
|
10.37
|
Guangdong
Reekon Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
|
Capsule
|
2.55
|
2.52
|
2.70
|
2.11
|
Hainan
Zambon Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
|
Tablet
|
1.92
|
2.28
|
2.68
|
2.23
|
Zhejiang
Jinhua CONBA Bio-pharm. Co., Ltd.
|
Tablet
|
1.10
|
1.49
|
2.06
|
1.72
|
Hainan
Zambon Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. + Guangdong Baiao Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
|
Granule
|
0.84
|
0.87
|
0.94
|
0.74
|
Others
|
/
|
1.15
|
1.48
|
2.63
|
3.17
|
Total
|
/
|
7.65
|
8.93
|
17.12
|
20.34
|
Note: Data collected from 360 sampling
hospitals in 22 cities / regions in China
Source: Chinese Pharmaceutical Association
This article comes from Amino Acids China E-News 1608, CCM
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